History of Grama Panchayat
Thiruvarpu Grama Panchayat: History and Heritage
Thiruvarpu Grama Panchayat, a prominent region in the Kottayam district, is an area rich in history and heritage. Its history is shaped around the historic Thiruvarpu Sree Krishna Swamy Temple and the struggles of the freedom movement.
Situated on the banks of a tributary of the Meenachil River, this village got its name 'Thiruvarpu' from its famous Thiruvarpu Sree Krishna Swamy Temple. According to legend, the idol consecrated here is that of Lord Krishna returning to Dwarka after the assassination of King Kamsa. There is also a belief associated with this temple that long ago, when the temple doors were delayed in opening, Lord Parashurama opened them realizing that the Lord was starving. Therefore, to appease the Lord's hunger, an unusual ritual of offering Nivedyam (food offering) before the holy bath (Abhishekam) is practiced here.
Mahatma Gandhi's Visit
The Thiruvarpu Satyagraha, which took place as part of the social reform movements in Travancore, is historically renowned. On January 19, 1937, the Father of the Nation, Mahatma Gandhi, visited Thiruvarpu and addressed the public as part of the movement against untouchability.
Geographical Features
Located about 8 kilometers west of Kottayam town, adjacent to Upper Kuttanad, this area is surrounded by water. In ancient times, Thiruvarpu was one of the major hubs of Kottayam. Falling under the Kottayam Taluk, this panchayat spans an area of 33.59 square kilometers.